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Langner, C; Ratschek, M; Rehak, P; Schips, L; Zigeuner, R.
Are heterogenous results of EGFR immunoreactivity in renal cell carcinoma related to non-standardised criteria for staining evaluation?
J CLIN PATHOL. 2004; 57(7): 773-775.
Doi: 10.1136/jcp.2003.015743
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Langner Cord
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Ratschek Manfred
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Rehak Peter
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Schips Luigi
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Zigeuner Richard
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- Abstract:
- AIMS: To assess whether heterogeneity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) immunoreactivity in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is related to non-standardised criteria for staining evaluation. METHODS: EGFR expression was investigated in 132 primary and 55 metastatic conventional RCCs using a tissue microarray technique. RESULTS: Overall, membranous and/or cytoplasmic EGFR immunostaining was present in 123 of 132 (93%) primary and 49 of 53 (92%) metastatic RCCs, with extensive immunoreactivity (> 50% of tumour cells) in 110 of 132 (83%) primary tumours and 39 of 53 (73%) metastases. Cytoplasmic staining was associated with high tumour stage and high tumour grade. In addition, strong membranous staining (score 3+) prevailed in high grade RCCs. Cytoplasmic immunostaining was associated with an unfavourable prognosis, whereas overall (cytoplasmic and membranous) immunoreactivity and intensity of membranous staining were not. CONCLUSIONS: Different methods of immunohistochemical evaluation led to different results, strengthening the need for standardisation, especially against a background of rapidly evolving EGFR targeted cancer treatment strategies.
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Carcinoma, Renal Cell - chemistry
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Cell Membrane - chemistry
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Cytoplasm - chemistry
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Humans - chemistry
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Kidney Neoplasms - chemistry
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Neoplasm Staging - chemistry
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Prognosis - chemistry
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Protein Array Analysis - methods
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Reagent Kits, Diagnostic - standards
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Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - analysis
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Reproducibility of Results - analysis
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Tumor Markers, Biological - analysis