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Krumnikl, JJ; Toller, WG; Prenner, G; Metzler, H.
Beneficial outcome after prostaglandin-induced post-partum cardiac arrest using levosimendan and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
ACTA ANAESTHESIOL SCAND. 2006; 50(6): 768-770. Doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.01034.x (- Case Report)
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Krumnikl Jakub
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Metzler Helfried
Prenner Günther
Toller Wolfgang
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Administration of high doses of prostaglandins is a frequently performed and effective method for the treatment of atonic uterine haemorrhage in order to increase uterine muscle tone. Rarely, however, these drugs may cause life-threatening complications including bronchospasm, acute pulmonary oedema and myocardial infarction caused by coronary spasms. METHODS: We discuss the management of a patient suffering post-partum atonic uterine bleeding, catecholamine-resistant cardiac arrest and fulminant pulmonary failure due to deleterious side-effects of treatment with prostaglandins. RESULTS: During therapy resistant cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the addition of levosimendan to standard medications resulted in a prompt stabilization of haemodynamics. Subsequent treatment of pulmonary failure was successfully managed with ECMO. CONCLUSION: Although levosimendan is not approved for pharmacological treatment of cardiopulmonary arrest, the beneficial effects in this patient suggest an important role of calcium sensitization and vasodilation during prostaglandin-induced cardiac arrest.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Cardiotonic Agents - therapeutic use
Catecholamines - therapeutic use
Cesarean Section - therapeutic use
Drug Resistance - therapeutic use
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation - therapeutic use
Female - therapeutic use
Heart Arrest - chemically induced
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Humans - drug effects
Hydrazones - therapeutic use
Lung Diseases - complications
Postpartum Hemorrhage - drug therapy
Pregnancy - drug therapy
Prostaglandins - adverse effects
Pyridazines - therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome - therapeutic use
Uterine Diseases - drug therapy

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
catecholamine
epinephrine
levosimendan
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
resuscitation
prostaglandins
atonic uterine hemorrhage
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