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Wu, Y; Zhang, J; Zhu, W; Zhu, X; Liu, Y; Wang, X; Zhao, T; Zhang, C; Zhang, Z; Shi, W; Shi, R; Zhou, Z; Xu, S.
Targeting ARPC1B+ Cancer Stem Cells to Sensitise Pancreatic Cancer to Gemcitabine Treatment.
Cell Prolif. 2025; e70125
Doi: 10.1111/cpr.70125
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Zhao Tianyu
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- Abstract:
- ARPC1B+ cancer stem cells (CSCs) in pancreatic cancer are identified as a subpopulation resistant to gemcitabine. In our study, drug repositioning, molecular docking, and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique jointly revealed that CK-636 can directly target ARPC1B protein with high affinity. In vitro cytotoxicity, ex vivo organoid cultures, in vivo xenograft and orthotopic gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer model demonstrated that combination therapy of gemcitabine plus CK-636 showed a superior anti-tumor effect compared with gemcitabine monotherapy. Our study demonstrated that CK-636 can act as a rational adjuvant to overcome gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer therapy.