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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Silbernagel, G; Chen, YQ; Li, H; Lemen, D; Wen, Y; Zhen, EY; Rief, M; Kleber, ME; Delgado, GE; Sarzynski, MA; Qian, YW; Schmidt, B; Erbel, R; Trampisch, US; Moissl, AP; Rudolf, H; Schunkert, H; Stang, A; März, W; Trampisch, HJ; Scharnagl, H; Konrad, RJ.
Associations of Circulating ANGPTL3, C-Terminal Domain-Containing ANGPTL4, and ANGPTL3/8 and ANGPTL4/8 Complexes with LPL Activity, Diabetes, Inflammation, and Cardiovascular Mortality.
Circulation. 2025; 151(3):218-234 Doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.124.069272
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Scharnagl Hubert
Silbernagel Günther
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
März Winfried
Rief Martin
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: ANGPTL3/4/8 (angiopoietin-like proteins 3, 4, and 8) are important regulators of LPL (lipoprotein lipase). ANGPTL8 forms complexes with ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4. ANGPTL4/8 complex formation converts ANGPTL4 from a furin substrate to a plasmin substrate, and both cleavages generate similar C-terminal domain-containing (CD)-ANGPTL4 fragments. Whereas several studies have investigated associations of free ANGPTL proteins with cardiovascular risk, there are no data describing associations of the complexes and CD-ANGPTL4 with outcomes or describing the effects of the complexes on LPL bound to GPIHBP1 (glycosylphosphatidylinositol HDL-binding protein 1). METHODS: Recombinant protein assays were used to study ANGPTL protein and complex effects on GPIHBP1-LPL activity. ANGPTL3/8, ANGPTL3, ANGPTL4/8, and CD-ANGPTL4 were measured with dedicated immunoassays in 2394 LURIC (Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health) study participants undergoing coronary angiography and 6188 getABI study (German Epidemiological Trial on Ankle Brachial Index) participants undergoing ankle brachial index measurement. There was a follow-up for cardiovascular death with a median (interquartile range) duration of 9.80 (8.75-10.40) years in the LURIC study and 7.06 (7.00-7.14) years in the getABI study. RESULTS: ANGPTL3/8 potently inhibited GPIHBP1-LPL activity and showed positive associations with LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) and triglycerides (both P<0.001). However, in neither study did ANGPTL3/8 correlate with cardiovascular death. Free ANGPTL3 was positively associated with cardiovascular death in the getABI study but not the LURIC study. ANGPTL4/8 and especially CD-ANGPTL4 were positively associated with the prevalence of diabetes, CRP (C-reactive protein; all P<0.001), and cardiovascular death in both studies. In the LURIC and getABI studies, respective hazard ratios for cardiovascular mortality comparing the third with the first ANGPTL4/8 tertile were 1.47 (1.15-1.88) and 1.68 (1.25-2.27) when adjusted for sex, age, body mass index, and diabetes. For CD-ANGPTL4, these hazard ratios were 2.44 (1.86-3.20) and 2.76 (2.00-3.82). CONCLUSIONS: ANGPTL3/8 potently inhibited GPIHBP1-LPL enzymatic activity, consistent with its positive association with serum lipids. However, ANGPTL3/8, LDL-C, and triglyceride levels were not associated with cardiovascular death in the LURIC and getABI cohorts. In contrast, concentrations of ANGPTL4/8 and particularly CD-ANGPTL4 were positively associated with inflammation, the prevalence of diabetes, and cardiovascular mortality.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Angiopoietin-Like Protein 4 - blood
Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3 - administration & dosage
Angiopoietin-like Proteins - blood
Male - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Angiopoietin-Like Protein 8 - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Lipoprotein Lipase - blood
Aged - administration & dosage
Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality, blood
Inflammation - blood
Peptide Hormones - blood
Angiopoietins - blood
Diabetes Mellitus - blood
Biomarkers - blood
Receptors, Lipoprotein - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
angiopoietin-like proteins
cardiovascular mortality
diabetes
inflammation
lipoprotein lipase
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