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Cabo, R; Kozik, K; Milanowski, M; Hernes, S; Slettan, A; Haugen, M; Ye, S; Blomhoff, R; Mansoor, MA.
A simple high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the measurement of pyridoxal-5-phosphate and 4-pyridoxic acid in human plasma.
Clin Chim Acta. 2014; 433: 150-6.
Doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2014.03.003
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Monedeiro-Milanowski Maciej
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: Low concentration of plasma pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) is associated with hyperhomocysteinemia and inflammation. Most methods for the measurement of plasma PLP require large specimen volume and involve the use of toxic reagents. METHODS: We have developed a HPLC method for the measurement of PLP and 4-pyridoxic acid (4-PA) in plasma, which requires small specimen volume. The samples are prepared without adding any toxic reagents. Furthermore, we have examined whether intake of vitamin B6 affects the concentration of plasma PLP and 4-PA. RESULTS: The coefficient of variation of the method was 6% and the recovery of the added vitamin in plasma was about 100%. The concentrations of plasma PLP and 4-PA in 168 healthy subjects were 40.6 (8.4-165.0) nmol/L, median and (range) and 17.5 (3.7-114.79) nmol/L, median and (range) respectively. In the multiple regression analyses, the concentration of plasma PLP was associated with the concentration of plasma 4-PA (p<0.0001), BMI, (p=0.02) and sex, (p=0.0008). The concentration of plasma 4-PA was associated with plasma PLP (p<0.0001), serum folate (p=0.004), smoking (p=0.03) and vitamin B6 intake (p=0.01). CONCLUSION: The present method is suitable for large clinical studies for the measurement of plasma PLP and 4-PA. Our findings demonstrate that plasma 4-PA, BMI and sex are the major determinants of plasma PLP in healthy individuals.
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Adolescent - administration & dosage
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Adult - administration & dosage
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Aged - administration & dosage
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Blood Chemical Analysis - methods
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Calibration - administration & dosage
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
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Female - administration & dosage
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Healthy Volunteers - administration & dosage
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Male - administration & dosage
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Middle Aged - administration & dosage
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Pyridoxal Phosphate - blood
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Pyridoxic Acid - blood
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Young Adult - administration & dosage
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HPLC
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Vitamin B-6
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PLP and 4-PA