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Emanuel, O; Liu, J; Schartinger, VH; Nei, WL; Chan, YY; Tsang, CM; Riechelmann, H; Masterson, L; Haybaeck, J; Oppermann, U; Willems, SM; Ooft, ML; Wollmann, G; Howard, D; Vanhaesebroeck, B; Lund, VJ; Royle, G; Chua, MLK; Lo, KW; Busson, P; Lechner, M.
SSTR2 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Relationship with Latent EBV Infection and Potential as a Therapeutic Target.
Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(19):
Doi: 10.3390/cancers13194944
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Haybäck Johannes
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- Abstract:
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant epithelial tumor, most commonly located in the pharyngeal recess and endemic to parts of Asia. It is often detected at a late stage which is associated with poor prognosis (5-year survival rate of 63%). Treatment for this malignancy relies predominantly on radiotherapy and/or systemic chemotherapy, which can be associated with significant morbidity and impaired quality of life. In endemic regions NPC is associated with infection by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) which was shown to upregulate the somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) cell surface receptor. With recent advances in molecular techniques allowing for an improved understanding of the molecular aetiology of this disease and its relation to SSTR2 expression, we provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of this disease and highlight the emergence of SSTR2 as a key tumor biomarker and promising target for imaging and therapy.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
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somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR)
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EBV
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epidemiology
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global health
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biomarkers
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carcinogenesis
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imaging
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therapeutics