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Boehnke, K; Iversen, PW; Schumacher, D; Lallena, MJ; Haro, R; Amat, J; Haybaeck, J; Liebs, S; Lange, M; Schäfer, R; Regenbrecht, CR; Reinhard, C; Velasco, JA.
Assay Establishment and Validation of a High-Throughput Screening Platform for Three-Dimensional Patient-Derived Colon Cancer Organoid Cultures.
J Biomol Screen. 2016; 21(9):931-941
Doi: 10.1177/1087057116650965
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Haybäck Johannes
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- Abstract:
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The application of patient-derived three-dimensional culture systems as disease-specific drug sensitivity models has enormous potential to connect compound screening and clinical trials. However, the implementation of complex cell-based assay systems in drug discovery requires reliable and robust screening platforms. Here we describe the establishment of an automated platform in 384-well format for three-dimensional organoid cultures derived from colon cancer patients. Single cells were embedded in an extracellular matrix by an automated workflow and subsequently self-organized into organoid structures within 4 days of culture before being exposed to compound treatment. We performed validation of assay robustness and reproducibility via plate uniformity and replicate-experiment studies. After assay optimization, the patient-derived organoid platform passed all relevant validation criteria. In addition, we introduced a streamlined plate uniformity study to evaluate patient-derived colon cancer samples from different donors. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using patient-derived tumor samples for high-throughput assays and their integration as disease-specific models in drug discovery.
© 2016 Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening.
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Antineoplastic Agents - isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
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Cell Culture Techniques - methods
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Cell Line, Tumor -
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Colonic Neoplasms - drug therapy
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Drug Discovery - methods
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor - methods
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High-Throughput Screening Assays - methods
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Humans -
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Organoids - growth & development
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Organoids - pathology
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Spheroids, Cellular - drug effects
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cell-based assays
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oncology
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assay validation
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patient-derived organoid culture