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Juch, H; Blaschitz, A; Dohr, G; Hutter, H.
HLA class I expression in the human placenta.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2012; 162(9-10):196-200
Doi: 10.1007/s10354-012-0070-7
PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Hutter Heinz
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Juch Herbert
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Blaschitz Astrid
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Dohr Gottfried
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- Abstract:
- Placental trophoblast cells of the semi-allogenic human conceptus invade deeply into maternal uterine tissue. From a classical immunoiogic point of view this invasion and the following growth and development of the fetus in the uterus have to be tolerated by a pregnant woman's immune system. Among the various possible protective mechanisms that may be involved, the unique expression pattern of HLA class I molecules seems to be relevant. Besides many other differences between placentation and organ transplantation, this extraordinary HLA class I expression on trophoblast explains why pregnancy should not be considered an immunologic paradox but rather a fascinating example of a very special challenge for the female immune system.
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