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Sovic, A; Balazs, Z; Hrzenjak, A; Reicher, H; Panzenboeck, U; Malle, E; Sattler, W.
Scavenger receptor class B, type I mediates uptake of lipoprotein-associated phosphatidylcholine by primary porcine cerebrovascular endothelial cells.
NEUROSCI LETT. 2004; 368(1): 11-14.
Doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.04.097
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PubMed
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- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Sattler Wolfgang
- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Hinteregger Helga
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Hrzenjak Andelko
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Malle Ernst
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Panzenboeck Ute
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- Abstract:
- We previously reported that scavenger receptor class B, type I (SR-BI) mediates uptake of lipoprotein-associated cholesteryl ester and Vitamin E by porcine brain capillary endothelial cells (pBCECs). In the present study we investigated whether SR-BI is capable of mediating phosphatidylcholine (PC) uptake by pBCECs from low- and high density lipoproteins. SR-BI-overexpressing CHO cells and pBCECs showed significantly enhanced uptake rates of PC from both lipoprotein classes. In addition, preincubation of pBCECs in the presence of both lipoprotein species resulted in a significant increase of the cellular fatty acid content, particularly linoleic and arachidonic acid. Our results suggest that uptake of lipoprotein-associated PC by the cerebrovasculature via SR-BI could generate a pool of lipids containing polyunsaturated fatty acids available for transport into deeper regions of the brain.
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Animals -
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Antigens, CD36 -
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CHO Cells -
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Capillaries - cytology
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Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
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Cricetinae - physiology
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Culture Media, Serum-Free - physiology
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Endothelial Cells - metabolism
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Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - metabolism
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Humans - metabolism
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Lipoproteins - metabolism
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Lipoproteins, HDL - metabolism
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Lipoproteins, LDL - metabolism
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Phosphatidylcholines - metabolism
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Receptors, Immunologic - physiology
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Receptors, Scavenger - physiology
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Scavenger Receptors, Class B - physiology
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Swine - physiology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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SR-BI
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phospholipids
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HDL
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LDL
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brain endothelial cells
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selective lipid uptake