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Selected Publication:

Hennerbichler, S; Kroisel, PM; Zierler, H; Pertl, B; Wintersteiger, R; Dohr, G; Sedlmayr, P.
Fetal nucleated red blood cells in peripheral blood of pregnant women: detection and determination of location on a slide using laser-scanning cytometry.
Prenat Diagn. 2003; 23(9):710-715 Doi: 10.1002/pd.668
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Sedlmayr Peter
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Dohr Gottfried
Kroisel Peter
Pertl Barbara
Zierler Hannelore
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Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to assess the feasibility of analysis of fetal nucleated red blood cells (NRBC) present in the maternal circulation by laser-scanning cytometry. METHODS: CD71-positive cells were obtained by magnetic cell sorting of peripheral blood of pregnant women after density centrifugation. Immunofluorescence for the Hbgamma-chain was combined with fluorescent staining of DNA (TO-PRO-3) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a Y-chromosome specific probe. The cells were scanned on a slide using a laser-scanning cytometer (LSC). Events double positive for Hbgamma and TO-PRO-3 were relocated and their morphology and FISH reactivity were visually assessed. Determination of male fetal sex with LSC was compared with findings from amniocentesis. RESULTS: In 8/15 pregnancies with male fetuses and in 0/9 with females (apart from one case with a male/female twin pregnancy), we detected Y-chromosome-positive NRBC. In pregnancies with female fetuses, Y-chromosome-positive cells other than NRBC were found in all women who had previously given birth to male babies, whereas women with no abortion and no male babies in their history did not present with Y-chromosome-positive non-NRBC. CONCLUSION: On the basis of automatic relocation of once-defined cells of fetal origin from the current pregnancy, laser-scanning cytometry is likely to facilitate repeated (poly-)FISH analysis and single-cell PCR for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Chromosome Aberrations -
Chromosomes, Human, Y - genetics
Erythroblasts - genetics
Female - genetics
Humans - genetics
Image Cytometry - methods
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence - methods
Maternal Age - methods
Predictive Value of Tests - methods
Pregnancy - blood
Pregnancy Trimester, First - blood
Pregnancy Trimester, Second - blood
Pregnancy, High-Risk - blood
Prenatal Diagnosis - blood

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
laser-scanning cytometry
fetal cells in maternal blood
erythroblasts
noninvasive prenatal diagnosis
FISH
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