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Hofmann, V; Diepold, J; Moursy, M; Birke, MT; Deininger, C; Wichlas, F.
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) for distal humeral fractures: a cadaveric study and first clinical application.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023; 24(1): 206 Doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06189-0 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Deininger Christian
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The indication for minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) may include articular fractures depending on the fracture pattern. The goal of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of the MIPO technique for extra- and intra-articular distal humeral fractures. METHODS: The feasibility of the MIPO technique was assessed on 8 cadaveric elbows and 2 clinical cases. The four surgical approaches tested included a 20-mm ulnar incision, a 20-mm dorsoradial incision, and two incisions for olecranon osteotomy (A and B). Surgical incision A was 40 mm on the osteotomy level of the olecranon, and surgical incision B was an extension of the radial incision toward the osteotomy of the olecranon (80 mm). The four approaches were tested on 4 extra-articular (AO 13 A3) fractures and 4 intra-articular (AO 13 C3) fractures. RESULTS: Reduction and plate fixation of all distal humeral fractures (8 cadaveric) with and without osteotomy was feasible. However, when using approach B, the soft tissue tension is reduced due to the wider incision. Nevertheless, both approaches A and B showed the same adequate intra-articular fracture control and reduction. CONCLUSION: The MIPO technique for reduction and plate fixation in distal humeral fractures is feasible. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: As a feasibility study, this study cannot be clearly classified into a level of evidence. It corresponds most closely to level IV.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Humeral Fractures, Distal - administration & dosage
Surgical Wound - administration & dosage
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods
Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods
Fractures, Bone - administration & dosage
Intra-Articular Fractures - surgery
Bone Plates - administration & dosage
Cadaver - administration & dosage
Humeral Fractures - diagnostic imaging, surgery
Treatment Outcome - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Distal humeral fractures
Cadaveric study
MIPO technique
Articular fracture
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