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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Monedeiro, F; Railean-Plugaru, V; Monedeiro-Milanowski, M; Pomastowski, P; Buszewski, B.
Metabolic Profiling of VOCs Emitted by Bacteria Isolated from Pressure Ulcers and Treated with Different Concentrations of Bio-AgNPs.
Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(9): Doi: 10.3390/ijms22094696 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Monedeiro-Milanowski Maciej
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Abstract:
Considering the advent of antibiotic resistance, the study of bacterial metabolic behavior stimulated by novel antimicrobial agents becomes a relevant tool to elucidate involved adaptive pathways. Profiling of volatile metabolites was performed to monitor alterations of bacterial metabolism induced by biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (bio-AgNPs). Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus mirabilis were isolated from pressure ulcers, and their cultures were prepared in the presence/absence of bio-AgNPs at 12.5, 25 and 50 µg mL-1. Headspace solid phase microextraction associated to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was the employed analytical platform. At the lower concentration level, the agent promoted positive modulation of products of fermentation routes and bioactive volatiles, indicating an attempt of bacteria to adapt to an ongoing suppression of cellular respiration. Augmented response of aldehydes and other possible products of lipid oxidative cleavage was noticed for increasing levels of bio-AgNPs. The greatest concentration of agent caused a reduction of 44 to 80% in the variety of compounds found in the control samples. Pathway analysis indicated overall inhibition of amino acids and fatty acids routes. The present assessment may provide a deeper understanding of molecular mechanisms of bio-AgNPs and how the metabolic response of bacteria is untangled.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bacteria - drug effects, isolation & purification, metabolism
Drug Resistance, Bacterial - administration & dosage
Enterococcus faecalis - drug effects, isolation & purification, metabolism
Escherichia coli - drug effects, isolation & purification, metabolism
Humans - administration & dosage
In Vitro Techniques - administration & dosage
Klebsiella pneumoniae - drug effects, isolation & purification, metabolism
Metabolic Networks and Pathways - drug effects
Metabolome - drug effects
Metabolomics - administration & dosage
Metal Nanoparticles - therapeutic use
Microbial Sensitivity Tests - administration & dosage
Pressure Ulcer - drug therapy, microbiology
Proteus mirabilis - drug effects, isolation & purification, metabolism
Silver - therapeutic use
Volatile Organic Compounds - chemistry, classification, metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
silver nanoparticles
VOCs
bacteria
pressure ulcers
GC-MS
pathway
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