Medizinische Universität Graz - Research portal
Selected Publication:
Thurman, RG; Schemmer, P; Zhong, Z; Bunzendahl, H; von Frankenberg, M; Lemasters, JJ.
Kupffer cell-dependent reperfusion injury in liver transplantation: new clinically relevant use of glycine.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1998; 115(1-2):185-190
Doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-45774-6_39
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
- Schemmer Peter
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- Abstract:
- Kupffer cell-dependent reperfusion injury occurs to the liver following transplantation, most often in fatty livers which fail most frequently due to primary nonfunction. Failure was largely blocked with Carolina rinse solution, which contains glycine, and prevents the activation of Kupffer cells. Furthermore, gentle in situ organ manipulation, which cannot be prevented using standard harvesting techniques, has a detrimental effect on survival. These effects were also prevented by glycine. Since proteolytic activity is increased in both fatty and manipulated livers, amino acids were measured in rinse effluents collected at harvest. A combination of four amino acids correlated with graft function. It is concluded that glycine could be beneficial in clinical liver transplantation to prevent reperfusion injury, and that amino acids measured at harvest may predict graft function.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
- Fatty Liver - physiopathology
- Glycine - administration & dosage
- Humans -
- Kupffer Cells - drug effects
- Kupffer Cells - physiology
- Liver - blood supply
- Liver Transplantation - physiology
- Reperfusion Injury - physiopathology
- Reperfusion Injury - prevention & control
- Risk Factors -
- Tissue Survival - drug effects
- Tissue Survival - physiology