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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Bruns, H; Heil, J; Schultze, D; Al Saeedi, M; Schemmer, P.
Early markers of reperfusion injury after liver transplantation: association with primary dysfunction.
Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2015; 14(3):246-252 Doi: 10.1016/s1499-3872(15)60384-8
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Schemmer Peter
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Abstract:
In patients with end-stage liver disease, liver transplantation is the only available curative treatment. Although the outcome and quality of life in the patients have improved over the past decades, primary dys- or nonfunction (PDF/PNF) can occur. Early detection of PDF and PNF is crucial and could lead to individual therapies. This study was designed to identify early markers of reperfusion injury and PDF in liver biopsies taken during the first hour after reperfusion. Biopsies from donor livers were prospectively taken as a routine during the first hour after reperfusion. Recipient data, transaminases and outcome were routinely monitored. In total, 10 biopsy specimens taken from patients with 90-day mortality and PDF, and patients with long-term survival but without PDF were used for DNA microarrays. Markers that were significantly up- or down-regulated in the microarray were verified using quantitative real-time PCR. Age, indications and labMELD score were similar in both groups. Peak-transaminases during the first week after transplantation were significantly different in the two groups. In total, 20 differentially regulated markers that correlated to PDF were identified using microarray analysis and verified with quantitative real-time PCR. The markers identified in this study could predict PDF at a very early time point and might point to interventions that ameliorate reperfusion injury and thus prevent PDF. Identification of patients and organs at risk might lead to individualized therapies and could ultimately improve outcome.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Biopsy -
Early Diagnosis -
End Stage Liver Disease - diagnosis
End Stage Liver Disease - mortality
End Stage Liver Disease - surgery
Female -
Gene Expression Profiling - methods
Genetic Markers -
Humans -
Liver Function Tests -
Liver Transplantation - adverse effects
Liver Transplantation - mortality
Male -
Middle Aged -
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis -
Predictive Value of Tests -
Primary Graft Dysfunction - diagnosis
Primary Graft Dysfunction - genetics
Primary Graft Dysfunction - mortality
Primary Graft Dysfunction - physiopathology
Prospective Studies -
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction -
Time Factors -
Treatment Outcome -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
primary dysfunction
liver transplantation
predictive markers
reperfusion injury
microarray
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