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Arns, W; Sommerer, C; Glander, P; Ariatabar, T; Porstner, M; May, C; Paulus, EM; Shipkova, M; Fischer, W; Liefeldt, L; Hackenberg, R; Schemmer, P; Domhan, S; Zeier, M; Budde, K.
A randomized trial of intensified vs. standard dosing for enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium in de novo kidney transplant recipients: results at 1 year.
Clin Nephrol. 2013; 79(6):421-431
Doi: 10.5414/CN107908
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Schemmer Peter
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In a 6-month prospective, openlabel, multicenter study, 128 de novo kidney transplant patients receiving cyclosporine (CsA) and steroids were randomized to an intensified regimen of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS) or to a standard EC-MPS regimen to Week 6 posttransplant, after which the regimen was identical. In a follow-up study to Month 12 post-transplant (49 intensified regimen, 52 standard regimen), the reduced rate of BPAR observed at Month 6 (intensified regimen 3.2%, standard regimen 16.9%, p = 0.016) was maintained at Month 12 (4.8% vs. 18.5%, p = 0.026). Estimated GFR (Cockcroft-Gault) at Month 12 was comparable in the intensified group (mean (SD) 54.8 (22.9) ml/min) vs. the standard group (mean (SD) 57.5 (23.6) ml/min, p = 0.83). The incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events at Month 12 was similar in both treatment groups, although adverse events with a suspected relation to study drug were reported in 69.8% and 50.8% of patients in the intensified and standard regimen groups, respectively (p = 0.032). Infections and hematological parameters were similar between groups. In conclusion, an early regimen of intensified EC-MPS with CsA and steroids achieves a low rate of BPAR over the first year after kidney transplantation with similar renal function to a standard regimen, and without a clinically relevant impact on safety.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Cyclosporine - administration & dosage
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Cyclosporine - adverse effects
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Female -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Glomerular Filtration Rate -
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Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage
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Glucocorticoids - adverse effects
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Graft Rejection - prevention & control
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Graft Survival - drug effects
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Humans -
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Immunosuppressive Agents - administration & dosage
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Immunosuppressive Agents - adverse effects
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Kidney Transplantation - methods
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Male -
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Middle Aged -
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Mycophenolic Acid - administration & dosage
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Mycophenolic Acid - adverse effects
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Mycophenolic Acid - analogs & derivatives
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Prospective Studies -
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Tablets, Enteric-Coated -
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Treatment Outcome -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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mycophenolic acid
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MPA
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EC-MPS
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intensified
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efficacy