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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Mueller, AA; Sader, R; Honigmann, K; Zeilhofer, HF; Schwenzer-Zimmerer, K.
Central nervous malformations in presence of clefts reflect developmental interplay.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007; 36(4): 289-295. Doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2006.10.018
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Schwenzer-Zimmerer Katja Christine
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Abstract:
Children with cleft lip and/or cleft palate (CLP) often have additional congenital malformations. The reported incidences are variable and presumed underlying mechanisms are rarely discussed. In this study, 245 CLP patients of a geographically defined population were retrospectively reviewed for additional major malformations and minor anomalies. Malformation incidences in the CLP population were compared to those in a literature-based cohort from the general population. Of the CLP patients, 21% showed either major malformations or minor anomalies. In one-fifth of them a recognized syndrome was identified. Two thirds of the CLP patients with minor anomalies also had major malformations. Major malformations in non-syndromic CLP patients were found with decreasing frequency in the musculoskeletal (5.1%), central nervous (4.2%), urogenital (3.8%) and cardiovascular (3.4%) systems. Malformations in these organ systems and minor anomalies should be ruled out by a specialist. The rise in malformation incidence, when compared to the general population, was highest for organs of ectodermal and ecto-mesodermal origin: central nervous system (13 times), ocular (7 times) and craniofacial system (7 times). The result reflects the close interplay of craniofacial and brain development.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Abnormalities, Multiple - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Abnormalities - epidemiology
Child, Preschool -
Cleft Lip - epidemiology
Cleft Palate - epidemiology
Cohort Studies -
Craniofacial Abnormalities - epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies -
Cross-Sectional Studies - epidemiology
Eye Abnormalities - epidemiology
Humans -
Incidence -
Infant -
Infant, Newborn -
Musculoskeletal Abnormalities - epidemiology
Nervous System Malformations - epidemiology
Retrospective Studies -
Syndrome -
Urogenital Abnormalities - epidemiology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
cleft lip
cleft palate
multiple abnormalities
associations
malformations
congenital
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