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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Tomazic, PV; Nemetz, U; Koele, W; Walch, C; Braun, EM; Hammer, GP; Gellner, V; Clarici, G; Braun, H; Mokry, M; Stammberger, H.
Cholesterol granulomas of the petrous apex; endonasal endoscopic approach.
B-ENT. 2013; 9(4):263-267
Web of Science PubMed

 

Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Tomazic Peter Valentin
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Braun Hannes
Gellner Verena
Hammer Georg
Köle Wolfgang
Mokry Michael
Nemetz Ulrike
Schwarzbauer Eva Maria
Stammberger Heinz
Walch Christian
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Abstract:
Objective: Cholesterol granulomas are benign lesions that sometimes occur on the petrous apex (PA). We report our experience using an endoscopic endonasal approach to remove PA cholesterol granulomas. Material and methods: A retrospective patient chart analysis was conducted at a tertiary care university hospital. Results: Four patients (3 females, 1 male) were included in this study. Patients' ages ranged from 27 to 78 years. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis and computer-assisted navigation were performed. The most common symptom was abducens nerve palsy. The largest granuloma measured 5 x 2 cm and was located on the left side. An endoscopic endonasal approach was chosen and navigation was applied (3/4 patients) to identify the optimal area for opening the granuloma. No complications occurred, and patients were free from recurrence during the follow-up period. Conclusion: The endoscopic endonasal approach to PA cholesterol granulomas is feasible and safe. Intra-operative navigation is recommended to identify the position of the internal carotid artery and determine the safest area for opening the granuloma without damaging the artery. Another advantage of this approach is an easier follow-up through diagnostic nasal endoscopy.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Bone Diseases - diagnosis
Cholesterol -
Diagnosis, Differential -
Drainage - methods
Endoscopy - methods
Female -
Granuloma, Foreign-Body - diagnosis
Humans -
Magnetic Resonance Imaging -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures - methods
Petrous Bone - surgery
Retrospective Studies -
Tomography, X-Ray Computed -
Treatment Outcome -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Petrous apex
cholesterol granuloma
CT/MRI fusion
computer assisted navigation
marsupialisation
skull base
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