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Reinbacher, KE; Wallner, J; Pau, M; Feichtinger, M; Kärcher, H; Quehenberger, F; Zemann, W.
Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion: feasibility of not releasing the nasal septum.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013; 42(3):321-325 Doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.09.021
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Reinbacher Knut
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Feichtinger Matthias
Kärcher Hans
Pau Mauro
Quehenberger Franz
Wallner Jürgen
Zemann Wolfgang
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Abstract:
Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME) is commonly used to correct maxillary transverse deficiency. The aim of this study was to analyse the need for intraoperative liberation of the nasal septum during the procedure. SARME was performed in 25 patients by combining a lateral osteotomy with an inter-radicular maxillary osteotomy. The deviation of the nasal septum after SARME was evaluated by comparing measurements between radiologically defined landmarks on pre- and postoperative computed tomographic images. Two defined angles (angle I, between crista galli-symphysis mandibulae and crista galli-septum nasi; angle II, between maxillary plane and septum nasi) were measured based on four representative planes and septal movement was analysed. The mean changes in angles I (0.03° ± 0.78°) and II (0.25° ± 1.04°) did not differ significantly from zero (p=0.87 and p=0.24, respectively). Observed variations and displacements were considered to be acceptable because they were insignificant in every respect. Intranasal airway function was also examined pre- and postoperatively to evaluate any loss of ventilation. The described surgical technique is a successful method of maxillary segment distraction. The authors found no compelling reason to release the nasal septum in the context of SARME.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent -
Adult -
Airway Remodeling -
Female -
Humans -
Male -
Malocclusion - surgery
Maxillary Osteotomy - instrumentation
Nasal Septum - surgery
Orthodontics, Corrective - instrumentation
Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - instrumentation
Palatal Expansion Technique - instrumentation
Retrospective Studies -
Time Factors -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Deviation
Maxillary transverse deficiency
Nasal septum
SARME
Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion
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