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Wagner, D; Kniepeiss, D; Schaffellner, S; Jakoby, E; Mueller, H; Fahrleitner-Pammer, A; Tscheliessnigg, KH; Iberer, F.
Sirolimus has a potential to influent viral recurrence in HCV positive liver transplant candidates.
Int Immunopharmacol. 2010; 10(8): 990-993. Doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2010.05.006
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Wagner Doris
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Fahrleitner-Pammer Astrid
Iberer Florian
Jakoby Estrella
Kniepeiss Daniela
Müller Helmut
Schaffellner Silvia
Stiegler Philipp
Tscheliessnigg Karlheinz
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Abstract:
There is in vitro proof that mTOR proteins play a role in protecting HCV infected cells from apoptosis. The aim of this cohort study was to evaluate the effect of sirolimus as an mTOR inhibitor on hepatitis C recurrence in liver transplant recipients. Hepatitis C virus positive patients were followed prospectively regarding transaminases, immunosuppressive target levels, HCV RNA and influence of donor and recipient factors on viral recurrence and survival. Viral recurrence was defined as elevated liver enzymes combined with active hepatitis diagnosed on the basis of increasing viral load and/or biopsy-proven HCV relapse in the transplanted organ. Sixty-seven HCV positive patients were included: 39 received a regimen including sirolimus; 28 patients received calcineurin inhibitors. Sirolimus patients showed a significant decrease in the HCV PCR levels (p<0.05). Survival of the sirolimus patients was significantly higher (p<0.03) than in the other patient cohort. Sirolimus has been shown to be a potent immunosuppressive agent after liver transplantation, though nothing is known about its effect on HCV. This analysis suggests that sirolimus has potential to suppress viral recurrence in HCV positive liver transplant candidates.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Cohort Studies -
Follow-Up Studies -
Hepacivirus - physiology
Hepatitis, Viral, Human - immunology Hepatitis, Viral, Human - mortality Hepatitis, Viral, Human - pathology Hepatitis, Viral, Human - physiopathology Hepatitis, Viral, Human - therapy
Humans -
Liver - drug effects Liver - immunology Liver - metabolism Liver - pathology Liver - virology
Liver Transplantation -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Recurrence -
Sirolimus - administration and dosage
Survival Analysis -
Transaminases - genetics Transaminases - metabolism
Viral Load - drug effects
Virus Activation - drug effects
Virus Replication - drug effects
Waiting Lists -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Liver transplantation
HCV recurrence
Sirolimus
mTOR inhibition
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