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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Binder-Heschl, C; Pichler, G; Avian, A; Schwaberger, B; Baik-Schneditz, N; Mileder, L; Heschl, S; Urlesberger, B.
Oxygen Saturation Targeting During Delivery Room Stabilization: What Does This Mean for Regional Cerebral Oxygenation?
Front Pediatr. 2019; 7(1):274-274 Doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00274 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Binder-Heschl Corinna
Urlesberger Berndt
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Avian Alexander
Baik-Schneditz Nariae
Heschl Stefan
Mileder Lukas Peter
Pichler Gerhard
Schwaberger Bernhard Christian
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Abstract:
Objective: To investigate if preterm neonates with arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2)<80% at 5 min after birth show different regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (rcStO2), compared to infants reaching the target. Methods: Retrospective analysis of four prospective observational studies. Preterm neonates needing respiratory support during delivery room stabilization were included. Regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation was measured with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during the first 15 min after birth along with SpO2 and heart rate (HR). Neonates were divided into two groups: those with a 5-min SpO2 ≥ 80% ("≥80% group") and those with a 5-min SpO2 < 80% ("<80% group"). Groups were compared regarding rcStO2, SpO2, and HR. Furthermore, we analyzed whether a 5-min SpO2 < 80% was associated with a rcStO2 below the 10th percentile at the same time point. Results: 146 neonates were included, with 68 (47%) in the "≥80% group" and 78 (53%) in the "<80% group." Neonates in the " <80% group" had a significantly lower rcStO2 (p < 0.001). Furthermore, 80.3% of neonates in the " <80% group" and 23.4% in the "≥80% group" had rcStO2 values below the 10th percentile at 5 min (p < 0.001). HR was significantly lower at minute 3 and 4 in the " <80% group" (p < 0.002). Conclusion: Preterm infants needing respiratory support, who do not reach the SpO2 target of 80% at 5 min after birth, show significantly diminished rcStO2 values compared to neonates reaching the target.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
near infrared spectroscopy
regional cerebral oxygenation
respiratory support
transition period
preterm neonates
arterial oxygen saturation
target saturation
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