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Wilkinson, PM; Antonopoulos, M; Lahousen, M; Lind, M; Kosmidis, P; EPO-INT-45 Study Group.
Epoetin alfa in platinum-treated ovarian cancer patients: results of a multinational, multicentre, randomised trial.
Br J Cancer. 2006; 94(7):947-954
Doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603004
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Lahousen Manfred
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- Abstract:
- This multicentre, open-label, controlled clinical trial assessed the effects of epoetin alfa treatment on haematologic and quality of life (QOL) parameters in 182 anaemic (Hb< or = 12 g dl(-1)) ovarian cancer patients receiving platinum chemotherapy. Patients were randomised 2 : 1 to receive epoetin alfa 10,000-20 000 IU three times weekly plus best standard treatment (BST) or BST only. Main study end points were changes from baseline in haemoglobin (Hb) level, transfusion requirements, and QOL. For the epoetin alfa group, mean Hb increased by 1.8 g dl(-1) by weeks 4-6 and was significantly increased from baseline through study end (P<0.001). The mean change in Hb from baseline was significantly (P<0.001) greater for epoetin alfa than BST patients at all post-baseline evaluations. Significantly fewer epoetin alfa than BST patients required transfusion(s) after the first 4 weeks of treatment (7.9 vs 30.5%; P<0.001). Also, significant (P< or = 0.04) differences favouring the epoetin alfa group over the BST group were found for all three median CLAS scores (Energy Level, Ability to Do Daily Activities, Overall QOL) and the median average CLAS score during chemotherapy. These findings support use of epoetin alfa to increase Hb levels, reduce transfusion use, and improve QOL in anaemic ovarian cancer patients receiving platinum chemotherapy.
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
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Blood Transfusion -
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Cisplatin - adverse effects Cisplatin - therapeutic use
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Erythropoietin - therapeutic use
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Female -
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Hematinics - therapeutic use
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Hemoglobins - analysis
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Humans -
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Middle Aged -
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Ovarian Neoplasms - complications Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
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Quality of Life -
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Recombinant Proteins -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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anaemia
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epoetin alfa
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haemoglobin
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ovarian
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quality of life