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Wolf, G; Aigner, RM; Schaffler, G; Langsenlehner, U; Renner, W; Samonigg, H; Yazdani-Biuki, B; Krippl, P.
The 936C>T polymorphism of the gene for vascular endothelial growth factor is associated with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake.
BREAST CANCER RES TREAT. 2004; 88(3): 205-208.
Doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-0724-2
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PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Renner Wilfried
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Aigner Reingard
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Krippl Peter
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Langsenlehner Uwe
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Samonigg Hellmut
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Schaffler Gottfried
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Yazdani-Biuki Babak
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- Abstract:
- Background: Positron emission tomography (PET) is a an important technology for detection and staging of breast cancer. The method is based upon assessment of glucose metabolism using the 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) as glucose analog. A strong variability of 18F-FDG uptake by breast cancer tissue has been reported, the reason for which is not fully understood but may involve vascular density and integrity. A 936C>T polymorphism in the gene for the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been associated with VEGF plasma levels and breast cancer risk. Methods: To analyze the role of this polymorphism for 18F-FDG uptake in breast cancer patients, we determined the VEGF genotype in 37 patients in whom PET was performed for detection of metastases. An 18F-FDG uptake score of 1 (low uptake), 2 (medium uptake) or 3 (high uptake) was assigned to each patient. Results: VEGF CC, CT and TT genotypes were found in 28, 8 and 1 patient. Uptake score of 1 was found in three patients, score 2 in 12 patients and score 3 in 22 patients. VEGF genotype was significantly associated with FDG uptake score (chi(2) test, p=0.007). The number of 936-T alleles correlated with a lower 18F-FDG uptake score (Spearman correlation test, p=0.032). Conclusion: In the present study the common VEGF 936C>T polymorphisms had a major impact on 18F-FDG uptake in breast cancer patients. If this result can be confirmed in following studies, it might have strong relevance for the use of PET as diagnostic tool.
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Breast - metabolism
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Breast Neoplasms - genetics Breast Neoplasms - metabolism Breast Neoplasms - radionuclide imaging
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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - genetics Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - metabolism Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - radionuclide imaging
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Female -
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Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - pharmacokinetics
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Glucose - metabolism
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Humans -
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Middle Aged -
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Polymorphism, Genetic -
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Positron-Emission Tomography -
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Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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breast cancer
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genetics
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PET