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Baik-Schneditz, N; Schwaberger, B; Urlesberger, B; Wolfsberger, CH; Bruckner, M; Pichler, G.
Acid base and blood gas analysis in term neonates immediately after birth with uncomplicated neonatal transition.
BMC Pediatr. 2022; 22(1): 271
Doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03324-z
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Baik-Schneditz Nariae
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Pichler Gerhard
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Krainer Marlies
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Schwaberger Bernhard Christian
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Urlesberger Berndt
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Wolfsberger Christina H.
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: Acid base and blood gas measurements provide essential information, especially in critically ill neonates. After birth, rapidly changing physiology and difficulty to obtain blood samples represent unique challenges. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to establish normal values of capillary acid base and blood gas analysis immediately after birth in term neonates after uncomplicated neonatal transition. METHOD: This is a post-hoc-analysis of ancillary outcome parameter of a prospective observational study in term neonates immediately after caesarean section. Neonates were included after immediate neonatal transition without need of medical support and a capillary blood sample was taken by a heel-stick within 15-20 minutes after birth. RESULT: One hundred thirty-two term neonates were included with mean (SD) gestational age of 38.7 ± 0.7 weeks. The blood was drawn mean (SD) 16 ± 1.7 minutes after birth. The mean (SD) values of the analyses were: pH 7.30 ± 0.04, pCO2 52.6 ± 6.4, base excess - 0.9 ± 1.7 and bicarbonate 24.8 ± 1.6. CONCLUSION: This is the first study describing acid base and blood gas analyses in term neonates immediately after birth with uncomplicated neonatal transition.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Acid base
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Blood gas
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Term neonate
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Neonatal transition
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Immediately after birth