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Hanfstingl, B; Gnambs, T; Fazekas, C; Gölly, KI; Matzer, F; Tikvić, M.
The Dimensionality of the Brief COPE Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Assessment. 2023; 30(2):287-301 Doi: 10.1177/10731911211052483
Web of Science PubMed FullText FullText_MUG

 

Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Fazekas Christian
Matzer Franziska
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Abstract:
The Brief COPE (Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced) is a frequently used questionnaire assessing 14 theoretically derived coping mechanisms, but psychometric research has suggested inconsistent results concerning its factor structure. The aim of this study was to investigate primary and secondary order factor structures of the Brief COPE during the COVID-19 pandemic by testing 11 different models by confirmatory factor analyses and to assess differences between sex, age groups, and relationship status. Altogether, 529 respondents from Austria and Germany participated in a web-based survey. Results supported the originally hypothesized 14-factor structure but did not support previously described higher-order structures. However, bass-ackwards analyses suggested systematic overlap between different factors, which might have contributed to different factor solutions in previous research. Measurement invariance across sex, age groups, and relationship status could be confirmed. Findings suggest that cultural and situational aspects as well as the functional level should be considered in research on theoretical framing of coping behavior.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Pandemics - administration & dosage
Reproducibility of Results - administration & dosage
COVID-19 - administration & dosage
Adaptation, Psychological - administration & dosage
Surveys and Questionnaires - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Brief COPE
coping
questionnaire
factor structure
higher-order models
COVID-19 pandemic
confirmatory factor analysis
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