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Mattes, D; Reich, EM; Muellner, K; Langmann, G.
Evaluation of a KTP (potassium-titanyl-phosphate) 532 nm laser for endovaporization of choroidal melanomas.
LASER SURG MED 2005 36: 57-64.
Doi: 10.1002/lsm.20121
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Mattes Dietmar
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Langmann Gerald
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this in vitro study is to evaluate the use of the KTP (potassium-titanyl-phosphate) 532 nm laser for future use in endovaporization of large choroidal melanomas. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS: A KTP 532 nm green laser coupled to a 0.3 mm fiberoptic probe was used to perform in vitro studies on human cadaver eyes and on one enucleated melanoma eye. The specimens were examined by histological staining (Masson-Trichrome) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). RESULTS: Histological analysis of sclera, choroid, retina, and melanoma revealed different zones of collateral thermal tissue damage. These zones were analyzed quantitatively. We determined the best suitable laser parameters and the time for sclera penetration. CONCLUSIONS: The KTP-laser showed good potential in intraocular vaporization of choroidal melanomas. However, great differences in laser absorption between sclera and melanoma can cause significant complications such as perforation.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Aged -
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Choroid Neoplasms - pathology
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Female - pathology
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Humans - pathology
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Laser Surgery - instrumentation
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Male - instrumentation
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Melanoma - pathology
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Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - pathology
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Middle Aged - pathology
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Phosphates - pathology
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Retina - pathology
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Sclera - pathology
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Titanium - pathology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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choroids
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eye
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histopathology
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laser parameters
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melanoma
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selera
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sclera infiltration
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thermal damage