Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz
Gewählte Publikation:
SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb
Schreiber, N; Manninger, M; Pätzold, S; Reisinger, AC; Hatzl, S; Hackl, G; Högenauer, C; Eller, P.
Cardiogenic shock due to yew poisoning rescued by VA-ECMO: case report and literature review.
Channels (Austin). 2022; 16(1): 167-172.
Doi: 10.1080/19336950.2022.2104886
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
- Eller Philipp
- Schreiber Nikolaus
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
- Hackl Gerald
- Hatzl Stefan
- Hoegenauer Christoph
- Manninger-Wünscher Martin
- Pätzold Sascha
- Reisinger Alexander Christian
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- Abstract:
- Ingestion of leaves of the European yew tree (Taxus baccata) can result in fatal cardiac arrhythmias and acute cardiogenic shock. This cardiotoxicity derives from taxine alkaloids that block cardiac voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels. Prompt initiation of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is essential to bridge these critically ill patients to recovery, as there is no antidote available. We here report a 39-year old patient with toxic cardiogenic shock after yew poisoning, who was successfully rescued by venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and had a full neurological recovery. This report emphasizes the role of intoxications as reversible causes of cardiac arrest and adds further evidence to the body of existing literature thus encouraging the early use of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with yew poisoning and cardiogenic shock.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
- ECMO
- cardiogenic shock
- taxine alkaloids
- yew